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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 730
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
20
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
17 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.013
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0