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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 730
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
17 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0