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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 730
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.025
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0