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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. S35125 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35125 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is S35125 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 730
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
36.2 to 45.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
31 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0