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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. 6005A Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
76 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
96.5 to 99.1
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15