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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. 6082 Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
95.2 to 98.3
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15