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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. 6101B Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
98.2 to 99.3
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1