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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. 710.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
90.5 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15