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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. 7475 Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
88.6 to 91.6
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.18 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15