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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-2

Both EN 2.4654 nickel and AWS BNi-2 are nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
79.1 to 84.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5