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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. EN 1.4826 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4826 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4826 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
17
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
60.4 to 68.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0