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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5682 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Shear Strength, MPa 770
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
88.7 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
8.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0