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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

Both EN 2.4654 nickel and EN 2.4650 nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 770
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.9 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0