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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C19025 Copper

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 770
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
17 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3