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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C19500 Copper

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 770
260 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
380 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
120 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
14 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
59 to 1530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.010 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2