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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
51
Shear Strength, MPa 770
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
41
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5