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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
8.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2