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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C86700 Bronze

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
1.0 to 3.0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 38
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0