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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C95820 Bronze

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
9.0 to 10
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
4.5 to 5.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8