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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. N12160 Nickel

Both EN 2.4654 nickel and N12160 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 770
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
90
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0