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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. 357.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
91.3 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15