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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. 364.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 40
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Shear Strength, MPa 540
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.25 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15