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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18 to 38