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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1074 Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1074 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
290 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Shear Strength, MPa 540
440 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
740 to 820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
77 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
550 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
98.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0