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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. 2036 Aluminum

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 520
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
94.4 to 97.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15