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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. 444.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
90.5 to 93.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15