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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. 5110A Aluminum

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.5 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
37 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 520
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
98.5 to 99.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1