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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. 512.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
90.6 to 95.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15