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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. 7108A Aluminum

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 520
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.6 to 94.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15