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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. 7175 Aluminum

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 520
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 91.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0.18 to 0.28
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15