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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. AWS E209

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
21
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
20.5 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
51.5 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
9.5 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3