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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. EN 1.0565 Steel

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0565 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0565 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 520
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
96.2 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1