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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4713 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 520
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
84

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0