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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. EN 1.7367 Steel

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7367 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7367 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
8.0 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
87.3 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010