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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
74
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
77.9 to 90
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25