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EN 2.4665 Nickel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4665 nickel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 520
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0