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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. 2036 Aluminum

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 840
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
94.4 to 97.4
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15