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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. 7076 Aluminum

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 840
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
86.9 to 91.2
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15