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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. ASTM A572 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A572 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A572 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
18 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
240 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 840
300 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
470 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.2 to 8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
290 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14 to 18