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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. Austempered Cast Iron

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1