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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C443.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 840
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
89.6 to 95.5
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25