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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.1104 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1104 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1104 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
210
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 840
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.020 to 0.024
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
96.6 to 99.38
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050