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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
240 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 840
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
16 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
6.0 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0