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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
170
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
27.5 to 30.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0