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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
22 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
190 to 260
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 840
390 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
550 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
200 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
16
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
100 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
63.3 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
8.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0