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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 840
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.7 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0