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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
190
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 840
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
63.1 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
4.5 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0