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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
410
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
57
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 840
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5