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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.7362 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7362 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
140 to 250
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
38 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 840
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
510 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
200 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
100 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0