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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.7366 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7366 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
160 to 320
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 840
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
460 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
230 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
74 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
140 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
16 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0